Maintenance Testing for the Data Encryption Standard
	
	
	
	
	
	
		Abstract
		
		This publication describes the design of four maintenance tests for the Federal Information Processing Data  Encryption Standard (DES).  The tests consist of an iterative procedure that tests the operation of DES devices by using a small program and minimum data.  The tests are designed to be independent of implementation and to be fast enough to test devices during actual operation.  The tests are defined as four specific stopping points in a general testing process and satisfy four testing requirements of increasing degree of completeness depending on the throughness of testing desired.
		
	 
	
	
	
	
		Affiliation
		U.S. Department of Commerce
	 
	
	
		Publication Date
		0000-00-00
	 
	
	
		Contents
		1. Introduction....1
 1.1 Validation vs. Maintenance            Testing....2
 1.2 The Maintenance Tests....3
 1.3 The Values for the Parameters of the Test....6
2.  Description of the DES Algorithm....6
 2.1 The Permutations and E Operator....7
 2.2 The S-boxes....7
 2.3 The Key Schedule...8
 2.4 Maintaining the Corectness of DES Devices...8
    2.4.1 DES Tests
    2.4.2 Relationship to Validation Tests...9
3. Testing Philosophy...9
 3.1 Stuck-Faults in Cipher Feedback Mode...9
 3.2 Generating the Pseudo-random Tests...10
 3.3 Description of Tests
4. Summary and Conclusions...12
5. Appendix A: The DES ALgorithm SPecification...14
6. Appendix B: The Gram-Schmidt Algorithm...19
7.  Appendix C: Pseudo-random Testing of Linear Devices...21
	 
	
	
		Keywords
		Communications sceurity, computer security, cryptography, data encryption standard, in-service testing, maintenance tests, Monte-Carlo testing, stuck-fault testing, test cases
	 
	
	
	
	
	
		Location
		A hard-copy of this is in Haas
	 
	
	
		Subject
		Communications security