EXAMINING ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE IN THE WORKPLACE:A REVIEW OF THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES AND RESEARCH FINDINGS
Author
Mihaela Vorvoreanu & Carl Botan
Tech report number
CERIAS TR 2001-32
Abstract
Almost three fourths of major U.S. firms admit that they
engage in one form or another of electronic surveillance
(American Management Association, 2000). At the same time,
concern over the negative effects of electronic surveillance is
raising. The paradox of electronic surveillance is that it is
much used and little understood. This paper is an attempt to
facilitate and stimulate research into electronic surveillance.
It summarizes up-to-date information on the pervasiveness
and the noted effects of electronic surveillance. It proceeds to
review academic studies that have focused on this phenomenon
and finally, it proposes two other theoretical perspectives that
may explain behavior-related effects of electronic surveillance -
equity theory, and a communication-oriented approach that
focuses on surveillance and responses to it as socially
constructed acts of discipline and antidiscipline.
Booktitle
Conference of the International Communication Association (2000)
Key alpha
electronic surveillance
Organization
International Communication Association
Acknowledgement
Matthew Holsapple, CERIAS grant # 1419991431
Affiliation
CERIAS and Dept. of Communication, Purdue University
Publication Date
2001-01-01
Contents
-Electronic Surveillance in the Workplace: An Overview
---Who Is Surveilled
---Forms of Electronic Surveillance
---Uses of Electronic Surveillance
---Effects of Electronic Surveillance
-Empirical Studies of Electronic Surveillance
---Satisfaction With Electronic Surveillance Systems
as a Mediator of Job Satisfaction and Turnover.
---Effects of Computer Monitoring on Job Performance
---Effects of Electronic Surveillance on
Employee Perceptions of Management Expectations
---The Electronic Panopticon
-Explaining Undesired Employee Behaviors in Response to Electronic Surveillance:
Two Theoretical Perspectives
---Equity Theory
---Resistance, Discipline and Antidiscipline
Keywords
Panopticon, surveillance, Equity theory, resistance, antidiscipline