Abstract
We study the economic aspects of P2P systems. We present a cost-profit
analysis of a media streaming service deployed over a peer-to-peer
(P2P) infrastructure.
We consider the limited capacity as well as the heterogeneity of peers
in the analysis.
The analysis shows that with the appropriate
incentives for participating peers, the service provider achieves
more profit. In addition, the analysis shows how the service provider
can maximize its revenue by controlling the amount of incentives
offered to peers.
By comparing the economics of P2P and conventional
client/server media streaming architectures, we show that with a
relatively small initial investment, the P2P architecture can realize
a large-scale media streaming service.