The Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

The Center for Education and Research in
Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

Detection of Image Alterations Using Semi-Fragile Watermarks

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Author

E Lin, C Podilchuk, E Delp

Tech report number

CERIAS TR 2001-136

Entry type

inproceedings

Abstract

Digital watermarking research has generally focused upon two classes of watermarks, fragile and robust. Robust watermarks are designed to be detected even after attempts are made to remove them. Fragile watermarks are used for authentication purposes and are capable of detecting even minute changes of the watermarked content. Unfortunately, neither type of watermark is ideal when considering "information preserving" transformations (such as compression) which preserve the meaning or expression of the content and "information altering" transformations (such as feature replacement) which change the expression of the content. In this paper we describe a semi-fragile watermark for still images that can detect information altering transformations even after the watermarked content is subjected to information preserving alterations.

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Date

2000

Journal

Proceedings of the SPIE International Conference on Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents II

Key alpha

Delp

Note

Proceedings of the SPIE International Conference on Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents II, Vol. 3971, January 23 - 28, 2000, San Jose, CA.

Volume

3971

Publication Date

2000-00-00

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