The Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

The Center for Education and Research in
Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

Investigating the relationship between fingerprint image quality and skin characteristics

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Author

Christine Blomeke, Shimon Modi, Stephen Elliott

Entry type

article

Abstract

This paper reports the correlations between skin characteristics, such as moisture, oiliness, elasticity, and temperature of the skin, and fingerprint image quality across three sensing technologies. Fingerprint images from the index finger of the dominant hand of 190 individuals, were collected on nine different fingerprint sensors. The sensors included four capacitance sensors, four optical sensors and one thermal fingerprint sensor. Skin characteristics included temperature, moisture, oiliness and elasticity, were measured prior to the initial interaction with each of the individual sensors. The analysis of the full dataset indicated that the sensing technology and interaction type (swipe or touch) were moderately and weakly correlated respectively with image quality scores. Correlation analysis between image quality scores and the skin characteristics were also made on subsets of data, divided by the sensing technology. The results did not identify any significant correlations. This indicates that further work is necessary to determine the type of relationship between the variables, and how they impact image quality and matching performance.

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Date

2008 – 10 – 13

Address

Piscataway, NJ, USA

Booktitle

Proceedings of the 42nd Annual 2008 IEEE International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology

Edition

42

Institution

Purdue University

Key alpha

Blomeke

Organization

IEEE Interanational Carnahan Conference on Security Technology

Pages

158-161

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

School

Purdue University

Affiliation

Christine Blomeke, Shimon Modi, Stephen Elliott - BSPA Lab

Publication Date

2008-10-13

Copyright

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Isbn

978-1-4244-1816-9

Keywords

biometrics, fingerprint image quality, skin characteristics

Language

English

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